[ Chinese wardrobe net ] The finish of the wardrobe is equivalent to the "clothes" that we usually wear or the "face" of people. The quality is not inferior. However, many consumers do not know that many consumers do not know the knowledge about the finish of the wardrobe, and many people will ignore the importance of the wardrobe finish. In fact, the decoration plays a vital role in facing a closet. It is also an indicator that we can't ignore when purchasing a wardrobe. Then, which kind of veneer should you choose when purchasing? Have a great understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of various wardrobe finishes.
1. Decorative paper finishes:
Melamine finish
Melamine veneer is a relatively common way of facing wardrobes on the market, and the facing material is decorative paper. The process flow is: after printing the surface of the decorative paper, it is impregnated with melamine glue to form melamine facing paper, and then pressed on the plate substrate by high temperature. Because it requires high flatness of the substrate surface of the board, it is commonly used for the surface finish of particle board and medium density board. The melamine-finished board is called a melamine board, also known as a double veneer.
From the above process, it can be seen that melamine only plays the role of impregnating decorative paper, and is not exposed to the appearance of the veneer, so consumers do not have to worry about the adverse effects of melamine on people. When choosing this kind of panel finish, in addition to seeing whether the color and texture match the home decoration style, you can also distinguish the appearance quality from several aspects. Whether the edge banding is suitable, firm, with or without stains, scratches, indentations, pores, uniform color, whether there is bubbling, whether there is partial paper tear or defect. When using, be careful not to be soaked in water for a long time to avoid cracking of the edge.
Advantages: The surface texture is strong, wear-resistant, acid-resistant, scratch-resistant, waterproof, and suitable for production.
Disadvantages: the edge banding is more likely to collapse, the glue marks are more obvious, the color is less, and the surface cannot be engraved.
Boeing film finish
The Boeing film is a relatively thin decorative paper made of PVC. According to the different patterns, Boeing film can be divided into wood grain, plain color, pearl light, marble, gold and silver wire drawing, PVC printing paste, and there are two kinds of adhesive and non-backing glue. The thickness is usually from 0.18 mm to 0.22 mm. Boeing films are mostly self-adhesive and have a thin thickness. Therefore, the requirements for the base layer of the Boeing film are stricter. The higher the hardness of the base layer, the better the flatness, and the easier it is to affix the finish.
Advantages: relatively wear-resistant, flame retardant, acid and alkali resistant, easy to clean, cheap, small color difference, simple construction.
Disadvantages: easy to aging, individual oil trace glue degumming, poor adhesion, easy foaming, poor surface hardness.
2, decorative thin wood veneer:
Natural wood veneer finish
This veneer is also called solid wood veneer veneer. The market's solid wood veneer has roughly teak veneer, walnut veneer, and ash veneer. The process flow is as follows: the solid wood skin is attached to the MDF/particle board/multi-layer solid wood board by a high temperature hot press machine, and becomes a solid wood veneer panel. The surface of the solid wood veneer must be painted, because the veneer and the paint process are different, the same veneer is easy to make different effects, so the solid wood veneer has higher requirements on the skin and the paint process. At present, a kind of scientific veneer is popular in China, which is favored by consumers because its texture is real and natural, the pattern is numerous, and there is no color difference.
Advantages: The feel is real, natural, and high grade. It is the main way of facing high-end furniture at home and abroad.
Disadvantages: high material and manufacturing costs; furniture for solid wood finishing needs careful care and maintenance. Choose solid wood veneer plates to choose carefully, and choose decorative materials with high wear resistance and small shrinkage rate.
Artificial veneer finish
The artificial thin wood veneer is made into a veneer by using a relatively low-priced log, which is pressed into a wooden piece by a certain process, and then cut into a decorative veneer with a beautiful pattern. The finishing process is roughly the same as that of a solid wood veneer, the only difference being the different wood used for the facing material.
Advantages: It not only has the beautiful pattern of wood, but also makes full use of wood resources and reduces the cost.
Disadvantages: The texture is basically straight texture or the pattern is regular and not natural enough.
3, paint finish:
The use of paint as a wardrobe finish is a more traditional way, but because the paint is not environmentally friendly, contains many harmful substances, and has a large smell, the paint finish is not so popular with consumers. If you have to use paint to finish the wardrobe, you should try to choose quality, green paint. Today's paint finishes are mainly woodworking wardrobes, finished wardrobes and wardrobes with solid wood veneers.
There are three main ways to paint the wardrobe:
Direct lacquer
This method is relatively straightforward and relatively primitive, and is usually only used for wardrobes made by woodworkers on the spot. The shortcomings are also obvious. Ignore the quality of the wardrobe substrate, the lacquering level of the woodwork, the quality of the paint and the environmental protection type, whether there is odor after the lacquer finish, and after-sales service are all uncertain. Consumers are advised to choose carefully.
Spray paint
The painting is mainly done in the production process of the wardrobe board. The production and processing will be equipped with the relevant painting equipment. The painting process is more complicated than the direct painting. The steps include substrate pretreatment, overall coloring, primer, venting, and second degree. More than a dozen processes such as primer, topcoat, polishing and waxing. A major feature of the paint finish is the standardized production and stable process. The painting features mainly reflect the retro and return to nature, fully showing the true color of the wood.
Paint
Baking paint is one of the most popular decorative methods in paint finishes. In the process of making paint, the finish is more complicated. It should be milled in the oven at different temperatures and the secondary surface of the top coat. More than twenty steps, such as lacquering and painting, can make a good baking finish. Paint finishes are characterized by stability, abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance, low paint free toxicity and high hardness due to the curing of the paint coating. After polishing, the surface finish is high and the mirror effect is good. It is widely used in high-grade furniture. Finishing.
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