Press and Publication Technology Progress and Development Seminar Held in Beijing

From October 22nd to 24th, the Press and Publication Technology Progress and Development Seminar organized and presided over by the Science and Technology Development Division of the Press and Publication Administration was held in Beijing. The relevant leaders of the National Development Planning Commission, the Press and Publication Administration, and the China Printing Association , Responsible comrades responsible for scientific and technological work in the press and publication bureaus of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and more than 120 representatives of the China Press Association, national and local publishing houses, printing and publishing scientific research institutions, universities, Xinhua Bookstores, computer companies, and printing companies. Participated in the conference.The conference firstly carried out a serious summary of the press and publication science and technology work during the Ninth Five-Year Plan period. According to the development plan of the press and publishing industry and the trend of scientific and technological development, it formulated and organized the implementation of the Press and Publication Administration during the Ninth Five-Year Plan period. 79 science and technology project plans, focusing on addressing key and weak areas of industry development, guiding and promoting industrial technological advancement, and investing more than 2 billion yuan in technological transformation and development of the nation’s press and publication, and attaching great importance to standardized management. , A total of 68 items were formulated and revised, among which the national standard 36 items and 32 industry standards. Proposed and organized the “Gold Project” that uses modern methods, strengthens press and publication administration, combats illegal publishing operations, protects intellectual property rights, purifies the publication market, and promotes the healthy development of the press and publishing industry. The planning has gradually completed the construction of information and informatization in the press.From 1996 to 1999, a total of 100 scientific and technological achievements won the Scientific Progress Award of the Press and Publication Administration, among which 10 were first prizes, 17 were second prizes, 33 were third prizes, and four were Awards 40. “Large Digitalized Chinese Character Library Production System” and “News Publishing Management Information System” won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award; “Computerized Integrated Network Management System for Book Distribution”, “Established and Developed Chinese Encyclopedia Terms Database,” and “National Regulations The Information Database Authoring System won the third prize of National Science and Technology Progress. The promotion and application of these major scientific and technological achievements have achieved significant social and economic benefits, which has effectively promoted the news and publishing industry to continue to develop high and new technology and opened up the development of the press and publishing industry. In the new field, in 1999, the development of major production indicators in the press and publication industry in China The situation is: 2,038 kinds of newspapers, annual total printing number 31,838 million copies; books, 141,800 kinds, annual total printing number 7,316,000,000 copies; journals, 8,187 kinds, annual total printing number 2,846,000,000 copies; audiovisual products, 18,700 kinds, annual publication number 1.76 Billion boxes (Zhang); book distribution outlets totaled 76,600, annual sales volume of books was 17.04 billion, and printing units were 151,900, of which more than 1,200 fixed-point and two-level printing companies and two-level fixed-point printing enterprises totaled 61.572 million reams. The total assets reached 126.32 billion yuan and the profit was 5.324 billion yuan.Compared with 1995, except for the decrease in the number of printing companies, the above-mentioned indicators have all witnessed a substantial increase. After serious exchanges and discussions, the meeting considered that the "10th Five-Year Plan". During the period, the guiding ideology and main goal of the science and technology of journalism and publishing work is: “Adhere to Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Party’s basic line, the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 15th and 15th Central Committee of the Party, and adhere to the idea that science and technology are primary productive forces. Economic construction must rely on scientific progress, and scientific and technological work must be geared to economic development, and efforts should be made to climb the scientific and technological development guideline for the peak of science and technology. The meeting defined the main tasks of China's press and publication science and technology work during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period: 1. Deepening the reform of the science and technology system, continuously developing and improving the new scientific and technological system, promoting the application-oriented scientific research institutions to implement enterprise transformation, and establishing a socialist market economy system and technology The development of a regular scientific and technological system and corresponding supporting reform measures will comprehensively improve the ability of the enterprise to innovate and promote enterprises to become the main body of technological innovation. 2. Rely on scientific and technological progress, optimize the industrial structure, actively adopt modern science and technology to transform the traditional news publishing industry, and strengthen the modernization process. Enhance the overall strength and international competitiveness of the publishing industry and better serve the reform and opening up and the two spiritual civilizations. 3. To develop high-tech and its industries, actively develop and apply a variety of media such as electronic publishing, online publishing, and e-commerce technologies, and open up new areas for the development of news and publishing. 4. To further study and implement the "Golden Plan" construction project, speed up the information construction of news and publication, realize the information and network management of the nation's press and publication management and business, strengthen administrative supervision, combat illegal publication activities, and safeguard intellectual property rights. 5. The transformation of scientific and technological achievements and the establishment of independent development and innovation mechanisms. We must speed up the establishment of a modern enterprise system, improve the enterprise's innovation mechanism, and fundamentally establish the dominant position of enterprise technological innovation. Starting from reality, we must pay attention to our own potential and advantages to form a unique road of technological innovation. 6. Emphasize the cultivation and use of scientific and technological talents. We will improve and improve the methods for cultivating and using scientific and technical personnel, further establish a good environment for "respecting knowledge, respecting talents," and foster a team of highly qualified scientists and engineers with both ability and political integrity. 7. Press and publishing technology should further develop automation, networking, and multimedia to improve the function of propaganda and knowledge dissemination. 8. Actively adopt advanced and applicable process technologies and equipment, continuously improve the technical and management level of printing companies, realize “digital before printing, networking, multi-color printing, high efficiency, diversified and automated after printing, and high quality and systematic equipment. ". 9. The establishment of a nationwide publication information network to realize the processing, transaction, management, service informatization, and networking of publications as soon as possible. 10. Actively support research and development of technological equipment and materials that meet international standards, are technologically advanced, and can meet the actual needs of various aspects of China's press and publication. Research and development of new technology products to replace imported products. 11. Strengthen press publication standardization and technical quality supervision, formulate, revise, publicize and implement national standards and industry standards, meet international standards as soon as possible, and promote the healthy development of the industry. In order to do a good job in press and publication science and technology work, complete the main tasks for the development of science and technology in the “10th Five-Year Plan” and promote the modernization of the press and publishing industry, the meeting discussed and formulated the following measures: 1. Strengthen leadership in science and technology, and fully implement science and technology is the first productive force The ideology of the implementation of "science and education to rejuvenate the country" and sustainable development strategy, improve scientific and technological awareness and the development of scientific and technological urgency. It is necessary to establish and improve research on science and technology management institutions and science and technology policies and regulations, strengthen the functions of science and technology management departments, and make science management scientific and standardized. 2. Strengthen the reform of the science and technology system, promote the application-oriented scientific research institutions to implement enterprise transformation, and further promote the integration of science and technology with economy. The government mainly provides funding for scientific research projects and base construction through supporting policies and competitive selection. Actively develop information consulting service agencies, in particular, provide services to the majority of SMEs in terms of management, technology, marketing, information, talent, finance, finance, and law. 3. The government will continue to support common and frontier industrial technology research activities through bidding on technology projects. Take effective measures to encourage and guide the whole society to increase scientific and technological input through multiple channels and at multiple levels, reverse the situation of low investment in science and technology as soon as possible, and support scientific research and development and promotion of scientific and technological achievements with plans and priorities. 4. According to the characteristics of the press and publishing industry, give full play to its own advantages and potential, accelerate the development and industrialization of high-tech, and cultivate new economic growth points. 5. Grasping the key points and stimulating the overall situation, and vigorously promoting the promotion and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. We will attach importance to the establishment of pilot bases, engineering development centers and other intermediate links to promote the rapid transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productivity. 6. Establish and improve the enterprise technological innovation system and comprehensively improve the enterprise's technological innovation capability. It is necessary to continuously develop new products, new technologies and new processes in response to market demand, adopt advanced management methods and organizational forms to scientifically organize production, sales and services. Encourage and support scientific and technological institutions and colleges and universities' scientific and technological forces to participate in the technological innovation of enterprises. 7. Pay attention to the cultivation and use of scientific and technical personnel, improve the conditions for scientific research and the treatment of scientific and technological personnel, improve and perfect the system of scientific and technological rewards, and strive to create favorable environmental conditions for their growth and cultivate a group of high-level scientific and technological personnel. 8. Open up to the outside world, actively carry out international cooperation and exchanges, and form a large number of technical achievements and products with their own intellectual property rights. (Cao Hua Cao Yuan Chen Shunli) ·Editor Li Yonglin